"widus" meaning in All languages combined

See widus on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁-. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *widuz. Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*h₁weydʰh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁-, {{cog|gem-pro|*widuz}} Proto-Germanic *widuz Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=?|g2=|g3=|head=}} *widus ? Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-u-mf|wid}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], widus [nominative, singular], widū [dual, nominative], widowes [nominative, plural], widu [singular, vocative], widū [dual, vocative], widūs [plural, vocative], widum [accusative, singular], widū [accusative, dual], widuns [accusative, plural], widous [genitive, singular], widous [dual, genitive], widowom [genitive, plural], widou [dative, singular], widubom [dative, dual], widubos [dative, plural], - [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], widū [instrumental, singular], widubim [dual, instrumental], widubis [instrumental, plural]
  1. wood, trees Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *kaitos Related terms: weidus (english: wild)
    Sense id: en-widus-cel-pro-noun-5VcbBdvg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Breton",
                  "lang_code": "br",
                  "word": "gwez"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Breton",
              "lang_code": "xbm",
              "word": "guez"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Breton",
          "lang_code": "obt",
          "word": "guid"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "lang_code": "kw",
          "word": "gwydh"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
                  "lang_code": "cy",
                  "word": "gwŷdd"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Welsh",
              "lang_code": "wlm",
              "word": "gwydd"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Welsh",
          "lang_code": "owl",
          "word": "guid"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "word": "*gwɨð"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "fiodh"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "fiodh"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "fuygh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "word": "fid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁weydʰh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*widuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁-. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *widuz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widowes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widuns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widowom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widubom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widubos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widubim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widubis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*widus ?",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wid"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/widus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wood, trees"
      ],
      "id": "en-widus-cel-pro-noun-5VcbBdvg",
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "trees",
          "trees"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "wild",
          "translation": "wild",
          "word": "weidus"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kaitos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "widus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Breton",
                  "lang_code": "br",
                  "word": "gwez"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Breton",
              "lang_code": "xbm",
              "word": "guez"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Breton",
          "lang_code": "obt",
          "word": "guid"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "lang_code": "kw",
          "word": "gwydh"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Welsh",
                  "lang_code": "cy",
                  "word": "gwŷdd"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Welsh",
              "lang_code": "wlm",
              "word": "gwydd"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Welsh",
          "lang_code": "owl",
          "word": "guid"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
      "word": "*gwɨð"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "fiodh"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "fiodh"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "fuygh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "word": "fid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁weydʰh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*widuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁-. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *widuz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widowes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widuns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widowom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widubom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widubos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widubim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "widubis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*widus ?",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wid"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/widus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "wild",
      "translation": "wild",
      "word": "weidus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic u-stem nouns",
        "Requests for gender in Proto-Celtic entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wood, trees"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "trees",
          "trees"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*kaitos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "widus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for widus meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.